Thinking about what happens after death is not always easy, but planning ahead can give you greater control over what happens to your estate and can make an already difficult time a little easier for the people you leave behind.

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A will allows you to record how you would like your estate to be distributed after your death. If you die without a valid will, your estate will instead be distributed according to the rules of intestate succession. Having a will therefore gives you an opportunity to make important decisions about your estate during your lifetime.

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Wills and estates are not only relevant to people with significant wealth or property. Understanding the basics can help you make informed decisions about your own estate and understand the legal processes that follow when someone dies.

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In this section, we explain why having a will matters, how to make a valid will, the difference between testate and intestate succession, and what happens when a deceased estate is reported and administered.

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Plan ahead. Make informed decisions. Let your wishes be known.